Evening Gazette
- Tuesday July 30th 1985
Wheeler dealing - at 72
Why Adam Hill has a Special interest
To modify a cliché, life has come full cycle for 72 - year old Mr Adam
Hill, of Devonshire Road, Blackpool.
At a time of life when most people might be concerned more with carpet slippers,
or at least a gentler way of living, Mr Hill is turning again to the demanding
treadmill of industry.
Mr Hill created the company which manufactured high quality lightweight racing
and touring cycles - the Hill Special series.
The self - styled Rolls - Royce of the cycle scene, the machines were the choice
of champions.
In 1983, however, production came to an abrupt and sad end after 53 years when
their Blackpool factory, closed some years after Mr Hill had left the company.
Now he is emerging from a cocoon of retirement to resurrect the company and,
once more, build Hill Specials in the Fylde.
Mr Hill was born in Rochdale, son of Mr Thomas Hill, a miner who died young.
His hard working and splendidly supportive mother, Marie, was left to bring
up, a family of four. They moved to Padiham, near Burnley. Mr Hill grew up there
and - at 15 - started as an apprentice engineer.
Cycling became his passion and he soon campaigned with success.
He landed his first major success - and caused quite a stir - in 1926 when he
won a national hill climb from Sabden to the top of the Nick of Pendle against
senior riders.
In the years that followed he had many a racing triumph, including setting up
two records which still stand today. With his brother - in - law (to be) Walter
Holcroft, he completed the Padiham - Blackpool - Padiham tandem in three hours
17 minutes 36 seconds, carving 12 minutes 15 seconds off the previous record.
A week later he did the 75 - mile trip solo. Setting off at 4am he was back
in Padiham in time for breakfast, completing the round trip in three hours 36
minutes 47 seconds, clipping 13 minutes 12 seconds from the previous best.
By the time he captured the much - coveted records he was already a cycle manufacturer
of growing reputation. In fact, the solo run was made on his own Hill Special.
He moved into business, because of a bad - tempered boss, when he was only 17.
The general manager of the firm where Mr Hill was working had left his cycle
in the workshop for the craftsmen to repair. Mr Hill started to tackle the job,
but when the general manager discovered it was being done only by an apprentice
he kicked Mr Hill in the nether region.
"This sort of thing happened in those days, but I wasn't putting up with
it," said Mr Hill. Incensed, he went home and - encouraged by his mother
- decided to branch out on his own . . . but only after going back to the factory
to tell the general manager where to "park" his bike.
He set up a workshop in Padiham, at first only repairing cycles, but soon to
design and build his own high - grade racing and touring models.
As the years went by the reputation of his hand - built cycles for the discerning
and specialist market began to grow immensely.
His expansion was aided by the quality of finish on the machines and he could
offer no fewer than 80 colours in his stove enamelling range, and in this field
was assisted by Dexter Paints, which is now a Blackpool company.
By 1933 he was producing a machine which was revolutionary in its day - a nickle
copper all - chrome racer. It was the envy of every other specialist manufacturer
and was sought after by amateur and professional riders alike, in Britain and
on the Continent.
A clutch of world sprint champions used the machine and the legendary Reg Harris
was an admirer, even though he was officially a professional rider for Raleigh.
"There was no stopping the firm," said Mr Hill, who watched as production
soared. An interruption came when the factory was closed because of the Second
World War and Mr Hill worked as an aircraft engine inspector.
Peacetime brought further expansion and after the early postwar shortages output
of the craftsmen - constructed machines sold steadily. His 30 staff were supplying
machines to no fewer than 500 shops. Thousands of cycles were produced each
year.
For a while he also took over production of Merlin and Claud Butler bikes when
those long established firms failed.
It was in 1980 that the firm moved to Charles Street, Blackpool, and around
that time also that Mr Hill, who was chairman and managing director, sold out.
"The new people lost money and production ceased in 1983," is how
he describes the end of his company.
Nevertheless it was a sadness which spurred him into buying back the company.
"I just couldn't stand the idea of Hill Specials never being produced again.
"A Hill Special counts for something in cycling. People all over the world
enjoy owning and using Hill Specials. They are a specialist machine and cost
money, but they are absolute quality the best, even if I say it myself."
Models can cost anything up to £1,000.
He believes there is still a vast potential for cycles built in Britain to high
specifications.
"There are huge markets in America and all over the world, for cycling
is an expanding pastime and sport."
Mr Hill is now on the lookout for people to staff his re - established workshop
he is to site in the Fylde. He hopes to find keen touring and racing cyclists,
preferably with some engineering background who want to be trained in lightweight
cycle frame building. He wants seasoned engineers, too.
"I want the Hill Special to be a force again, and there would, also be
the added satisfaction of giving people work."
He already had "stacks" of orders from all over the world from people
who had heard that the Hill Special was being put back into production.
Said Mr Hill: "lf I could get the Hill Special back on the pedestal where
it belongs I would die a happy man."